Asian Journal of Dental Sciences

The oral cavity serves as a reflection of a person’s overall well-being at every stage of life. In children, various mucosal abnormalities may present, necessitating a classification system based on lesion size, color, and location. Dental surgeons play a key role in diagnosing and managing these lesions, and the implementation of a systematic classification aids in improving clinical decision-making and patient care. While previous studies have predominantly focused on oral mucosal lesions in adults, there is a significant gap in research regarding such conditions in pediatric populations. This study aims to address this gap by examining benign oral mucosal lesions and conditions affecting young individuals. It gives an overview of categorization with a focus on facilitating accurate diagnosis and effective management. A comprehensive medical history and clinical examination are crucial in understanding the etiology and implications of these lesions in pediatric patients, ultimately contributing to more effective treatment strategies.