Oral Prosthesis and Diabetes: Circumventing the Opportunistic Fungal Infections during SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic
Asian Journal of Dental Sciences,
Page 128-131
Abstract
Diabetes is one of the most common systemic disease affecting the world and India accounts for the 2nd highest burden. Diabetes and oral health have a bidirectional relationship. Oral health issues are common among the diabetics, with higher incidence of xerostomia, dental caries, periodontal pathologies and tooth loss reported among them in comparison to the non-diabetics. The population wearing dentures and reported with denture associated stomatitis are also higher. The current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has devastating effects on diabetic patients with post Covid complications including fungal infections such as mucormycosis being reported high among this group. Oral fungal infections are common among diabetes patients especially among the denture wearers. Palate is one of the common site of involvement by oral candidiasis and mucormycosis. It is time to educate denture wearing diabetic patients on the importance of oral and denture hygiene.
Keywords:
- Diabetes
- denture
- oral candidiasis
- fungal infections
- mucormycosis
- SARS-CoV-2
- oral hygiene
How to Cite
References
Santosh ABR, Muddana K, Bakki SR. Fungal infections of oral cavity: Diagnosis, management, and association with COVID-19. SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine. 2012;3:1373–1384.
Pauli MA, Pereira LM, Monteiro ML, De Camargo AR, Rabelo GD. Painful palatal lesion in a patient with COVID-19. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2021;131:620-625.
Shah N, Pandey RM, Duggal R, Mattur IP, Rajan K. Oral health in India: A report of the multicentre study ministry of health, Gov. of India. WHO; 2007.
Dubey RK, Gupta DK, Shetty P. Current status of edentulousness in India: Systematic review. Chhattisgarh Journal of Health Sciences. 2013;1(1).
Jeronimo LS, Lima RPE, Suzuki TYU, Discacciati JAC, Bhering CLB. Oral candidiasis and COVID-19 in users of removable dentures: Is special oral care needed? Gerontology.
DOI: 10.1159/000515214
Ikebe K, Morii K, Matsuda K, Hata K, Nokubi T. Association of candidal activity with denture use and salivary flow in symptom-free adults over 60 years. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2006;33:36–42.
Liu X, Hua H. Oral manifestation of chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis: Seven case reports. J oral Pathol Med. 2007;36:528-32.
Pereira-cenci T, Del belcury AA, Crielaard W, Tencate JM. Development of Candida-associated denture stomatitis: New insights. J Appl Oral Sci. 2008;16:86-945.
Williams D, Lewis M. Pathogenesis and treatment of oral candidosis. Journal of Oral Microbiology. 2011;3.
DOI: 10.3402/jom.v3i0.5771.
Moorthy A, Gaikwad R, Krishna S, Hegde R, Tripathi KK, Kale PG et al. SARS-CoV-2, uncontrolled diabetes and corticosteroids—an unholy trinity in invasive fungal infections of the maxillofacial region? A retrospective, multi-centric analysis. J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg.
Available:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-021-01532-1.
Sampson V, Kamona N, Sampson A. Could there be a link between oral hygiene and the severity of SARS-CoV-2 infections? British Dent Journal. 2020;12: 971-5.
-
Abstract View: 97 times
PDF Download: 26 times
